Monitoring Desk:
In a stunning turn of events, Syrian rebels announced on Sunday that they had successfully ousted President Bashar al-Assad, effectively ending his family’s 50-year rule in the country. The rebels’ rapid advance, which included the capture of Damascus, has raised concerns over potential instability across the Middle East, already reeling from ongoing conflicts.
According to military sources, the Syrian army confirmed the end of Assad’s regime, and officers were notified on Sunday. Assad reportedly fled Damascus to an unknown destination, signaling the collapse of his government. Rebel forces have pledged to oversee public institutions during the transitional phase, with former Prime Minister Mohammad Ghazi al-Jalali expressing readiness to support the handover.
Celebrations Erupted In Cities
Celebrations erupted in cities like Homs, where thousands of residents took to the streets in jubilation. Many waved opposition flags and chanted slogans celebrating the end of Assad’s rule, especially as rebels freed prisoners from the notorious Sednaya prison on the outskirts of Damascus.
As the rebel forces advanced, the situation prompted reactions from key global players. US President Joe Biden’s administration confirmed that the White House is in contact with regional allies, preparing for the uncertain political transition.
Assad’s Downfall Shocked Many
The speed of Assad’s downfall has shocked many in the Arab world, intensifying fears of further instability in a region already in turmoil. This sudden shift is particularly significant for Russia and Iran, both of which had been major allies of the Assad regime.
With Syria in ruins after more than 13 years of civil war, the rebel forces, led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), now face the challenge of stabilizing the regions they’ve captured. HTS, once affiliated with al-Qaeda, has distanced itself from the global jihadist movement, but concerns remain about the group’s potential influence in the new order. Experts warn that the transitional period could be volatile, with the possibility of internal conflict or harsh governance by HTS.
How New Administration Will Address The Future Of Syria
The international community, particularly the US and Europe, will now have to navigate this new political landscape, with many questioning how the newly formed administration will address the future of Syria, especially given the presence of HTS within its ranks.
The transition marks a critical juncture for Syria, once a nation of significant geopolitical importance in the Middle East, now at a crossroads between potential peace and further chaos.
